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KMID : 0362420150530020138
Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
2015 Volume.53 No. 2 p.138 ~ p.143
Translucency of ceramic veneers on glazing effect
Kim Sung-Joon

Kahm Se-Hoon
Abstract
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to compare the translucency of two different laminate ceramic veneers with and without glazing.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Ten millimeter side square-shaped specimens in 0.3 mm and 0.6 mm thick were fabricated for the following materials with and without glazing (n=80): A1 shade IPS e.maxPress (IEM) and Styleveneers (STV). The color coordinates (CIE L* a* b*) of the specimens were measured with a colorimeter. The Translucency parameter (TP) was calculated from the color difference of the material on a black versus a white background. For comparisons between materials and between the¡® not glazed¡¯and¡® glazed¡¯groups, unpaired t-test was used to analyze the data (P=.05).

RESULTS: The TP (Mean ¡¾ SD) of¡® not-glazed¡¯and¡® glazed¡¯group of IEM specimens at 0.3 mm thickness were 45.99 ¡¾ 3.00 and 49.53 ¡¾ 2.28 and the TP at 0.6 mm thickness were 32.82 ¡¾ 2.59 and 43.02¡¾0.98, respectively. Likewise, the TP of¡® not-glazed¡¯and¡® glazed¡¯group of STV specimens at 0.3 mm thickness were 47.03 ¡¾ 3.65 and 50.95 ¡¾ 3.05 and the TP at 0.6 mm thickness group were 34.48 ¡¾ 1.28 and 43.39 ¡¾ 1.20, respectively. As the glazing of ceramic veneer differed, the TP of each ceramic veneer showed statistically significant difference. But, the result between the products was not statistically different.

CONCLUSION: Within the limitations of this study, we are concluded that the glazing process changed translucency of laminate ceramic veneers and the TP would not be affected by products.
KEYWORD
Translucency, Veneer, Ceramics, Laminate, Glaze, Lithium Disilicate
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